Digestive problems
Our digestive system includes many organs and is complex when it comes to performing its function. Each organ of the digestive system plays a crucial
part in food consumption, absorption, defecation, and metabolism of the consumed food material.
The most important function of the digestive system is to break down food into nutrients, which are then used as a source of energy, repair, and growth by the body.
Digestive disease amounts to any problem that occurs in the digestive tract. Conditions may be mild to serious. For example, digestive problems such as GERD,
gallstones, celiac disease, hemorrhoids, colitis, etc. need specialized care and treatment. Without proper medications and treatments, these diseases may result in
serious forms of illnesses damaging the digestive system permanently and causing problems with food intake and nutrition absorption.
The 5 most common digestive problems are:
- Irritable bowel syndrome: It is a common disorder affecting the large intestine, characterized by abdominal pain, cramping,
constipation, indigestion, nausea, and gas. Mild cases can be controlled by diet and lifestyle, but they may need medication and care from a qualified
professional for more serious conditions.
- Inflammatory bowel syndrome: The gastrointestinal tract is affected. There is an inflammation in the bowel wall which can lead to the narrowing of the intestines.
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): Stomach acids frequently flow back into the esophageal tube; this can irritate the esophageal lining and can irritate. Many people experience acid reflux from time to time, but if the condition is chronic it may lead to serious complications and discomfort and also may be a result of an underlying health condition.
- Celiac disease: Chronic digestive condition and also an immune disorder that causes damage to the small intestine. It is triggered by consuming gluten in people who are allergic to it.
- Diverticulitis: Small bulges appear in the digestive tract; these may become inflamed with time and result in diverticulitis. Some triggers include obesity, straining during passing motion, smoking, lack of exercise, and genetics.